Chapter 1 Outline

 

Human Development, "Is a field of study devoted to the understanding of constancy and change through the human lifespan."

 

--Single goal

1) Identify consistencies

2) Identify change

 

It is Scientific, Applied and Interdisciplinary….

 

Basic Issues

 

Theory

Scientific Verification

 

3 Basic Issues involved in Developmental Theories

1) Continuous or Discontinuous development

2) One course of development or many?

3) Nature versus nurture?

 

Development as a lifespan process

 

1)      Development is a lifelong process

2)      Development is multidimensional and multidirectional

3)      Development is highly plastic or flexible

4)      Development as embedded in multiple contexts

 

Historical foundations

 

John Locke and Tabla Rasa

Jean Jacques Rousseau

 

 

Research Methods

 

Naturalistic Observation

Structured Observation

Self Reports/Survey Method

Clinical or Opened Ended Interview

Structured Interview

Clinical or case study method

Correlation Design/Method

Experimental Design

 

Longitudinal design

Cross-sectional Design

 

Research Ethics in Lifespan Development